{"id":55,"date":"2008-03-24T15:38:41","date_gmt":"2008-03-24T07:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/percy.blog.ubuntu.org.cn\/2008\/03\/24\/gentoo%e4%bd%93%e9%aa%8c%e4%b9%8b%e8%b7%af%e4%b9%8bemerge%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95\/"},"modified":"2008-03-24T15:38:41","modified_gmt":"2008-03-24T07:38:41","slug":"gentoo%e4%bd%93%e9%aa%8c%e4%b9%8b%e8%b7%af%e4%b9%8bemerge%e7%94%a8%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pjq.me\/?p=55","title":{"rendered":"Gentoo\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e4b\u8def\u4e4bemerge\u7528\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gentoo\u4e0bemerge\u7528\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u907f\u514d\u5347\u7ea7\u8986\u76d6\u6389\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -uU world
\nemerge –update –upgradeonly world<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u627e\u540d\u79f0\u5305\u542bmozilla\u7684\u5305<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -s mozilla
\nemerge search mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u627e\u63cf\u8ff0\u5305\u542bmozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -S mozilla
\nemerge –searchdesc mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u7f16\u597d\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u4e0b\u6e90\u7801(\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u7f16\u8bd1)<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -k mozilla
\nemerge –usepkg mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u7f16\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5(\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5305\u90fd\u6709binary\u624d\u88c5)<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -K mozilla
\nemerge –usepkgonly mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5378\u8f7d
\nemerge -C mozilla
\nemerge unmerge mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5347\u7ea7portage\u6811<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge sync<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7dsnapshot\u5305\u6765\u5b8c\u6210sync
\nemerge-webrsync<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7684changelog<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -pl mozilla
\nemerge –pretend –changelog mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb(\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u8fd8\u6ca1\u88c5)
\n(–pretend\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u4efb\u4f55options\u7ec4\u5408)
\nemerge -p mozilla
\nemerge –pretend mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u4e0b\u8f7d\u67d0\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6e90\u7801(\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684)<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -f mozilla
\nemerge –fetchonly mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u4ece\u54ea\u4e0b\u7684\u6e90\u7801<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -fp mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u7684<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge “<mozilla-1.6”
\nemerge “=………..”
\n…….”>………..”<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -k “<mozilla-1.6″…..<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0bbinary\u5305\u6765\u88c5<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -g mozilla
\nemerge –getbinpkg mozilla
\n(\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55binary\u5305\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684mirror\u4e2d
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u65e0\u7528\uff0c\u5728manpage\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u9664\u975e\u81ea
\n\u5df1\u7528livecd\u6765setup\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684mirror\u3002gentoo.org\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002)<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770bbinary\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -gp mozilla
\nemrege –getbinpkg –pretend mozilla<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb(\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5305\u5df2\u7ecf\u88c5\u4e86)<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -ep opera
\nemerge –emptytree –pretend opera
\n(\u4e0d\u7528pretend\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd9\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5305\uff0cglibc\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u7cfb\u6ca1\u6709\u5217\u51fa)<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -O opera
\nemerge –nodeps opera<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u5b89\u88c5\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6
\nemerge -o opera
\nemerge –onlydeps opera<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6
\nemerge -u opera
\nemerge –update opera<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5347\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -u system<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5347\u7ea7\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -u world<\/font><\/p>\n

\u907f\u514d\u5347\u7ea7\u8986\u76d6\u6389\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -uU world
\nemerge –update –upgradeonly world<\/font><\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u53ef\u7528\u7684USE\u53c2\u6570<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -pv opera<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -uD –newuse world<\/font><\/p>\n

emerge -uD –newuse system<\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gentoo\u4e0bemerge\u7528\u6cd5 \u907f\u514d\u5347\u7ea7\u8986\u76d6\u6389\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6 emerge -uU world emerge –update –upgradeonly world \u67e5\u627e\u540d\u79f0\u5305\u542bmozilla\u7684\u5305 emerge -s mozilla emerge search mozilla \u67e5\u627e\u63cf\u8ff0\u5305\u542bmozilla emerge -S mozilla emerge –searchdesc mozilla \u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u7f16\u597d\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u4e0b\u6e90\u7801(\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u7f16\u8bd1) emerge -k mozilla emerge –usepkg mozilla \u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u7f16\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5(\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5305\u90fd\u6709binary\u624d\u88c5) emerge -K mozilla emerge –usepkgonly mozilla \u5378\u8f7d emerge -C<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-command","category-gentoo"],"yoast_head":"\nGentoo\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e4b\u8def\u4e4bemerge\u7528\u6cd5 - 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